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Make MIR cleanup for functions with impossible predicates into a real MIR pass #135377

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56 changes: 56 additions & 0 deletions compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/impossible_predicates.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
//! Check if it's even possible to satisfy the 'where' clauses
//! for this item.
//!
//! It's possible to `#!feature(trivial_bounds)]` to write
//! a function with impossible to satisfy clauses, e.g.:
//! `fn foo() where String: Copy {}`.
//!
//! We don't usually need to worry about this kind of case,
//! since we would get a compilation error if the user tried
//! to call it. However, since we optimize even without any
//! calls to the function, we need to make sure that it even
//! makes sense to try to evaluate the body.
//!
//! If there are unsatisfiable where clauses, then all bets are
//! off, and we just give up.
//!
//! We manually filter the predicates, skipping anything that's not
//! "global". We are in a potentially generic context
//! (e.g. we are evaluating a function without instantiating generic
//! parameters, so this filtering serves two purposes:
//!
//! 1. We skip evaluating any predicates that we would
//! never be able prove are unsatisfiable (e.g. `<T as Foo>`
//! 2. We avoid trying to normalize predicates involving generic
//! parameters (e.g. `<T as Foo>::MyItem`). This can confuse
//! the normalization code (leading to cycle errors), since
//! it's usually never invoked in this way.

use rustc_middle::mir::{Body, START_BLOCK, TerminatorKind};
use rustc_middle::ty::{TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt};
use rustc_trait_selection::traits;
use tracing::trace;

use crate::pass_manager::MirPass;

pub(crate) struct ImpossiblePredicates;

impl<'tcx> MirPass<'tcx> for ImpossiblePredicates {
fn run_pass(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {
let predicates = tcx
.predicates_of(body.source.def_id())
.predicates
.iter()
.filter_map(|(p, _)| if p.is_global() { Some(*p) } else { None });
if traits::impossible_predicates(tcx, traits::elaborate(tcx, predicates).collect()) {
trace!("found unsatisfiable predicates for {:?}", body.source);
// Clear the body to only contain a single `unreachable` statement.
let bbs = body.basic_blocks.as_mut();
bbs.raw.truncate(1);
bbs[START_BLOCK].statements.clear();
bbs[START_BLOCK].terminator_mut().kind = TerminatorKind::Unreachable;
body.var_debug_info.clear();
body.local_decls.raw.truncate(body.arg_count + 1);
}
}
}
49 changes: 3 additions & 46 deletions compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lib.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -34,8 +34,7 @@ use rustc_middle::util::Providers;
use rustc_middle::{bug, query, span_bug};
use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, sym};
use rustc_trait_selection::traits;
use tracing::{debug, trace};
use tracing::debug;

#[macro_use]
mod pass_manager;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -142,6 +141,7 @@ declare_passes! {
// Made public so that `mir_drops_elaborated_and_const_checked` can be overridden
// by custom rustc drivers, running all the steps by themselves. See #114628.
pub mod inline : Inline, ForceInline;
mod impossible_predicates : ImpossiblePredicates;
mod instsimplify : InstSimplify { BeforeInline, AfterSimplifyCfg };
mod jump_threading : JumpThreading;
mod known_panics_lint : KnownPanicsLint;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -502,50 +502,6 @@ fn mir_drops_elaborated_and_const_checked(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def: LocalDefId) -> &
body.tainted_by_errors = Some(error_reported);
}

// Check if it's even possible to satisfy the 'where' clauses
// for this item.
//
// This branch will never be taken for any normal function.
// However, it's possible to `#!feature(trivial_bounds)]` to write
// a function with impossible to satisfy clauses, e.g.:
// `fn foo() where String: Copy {}`
//
// We don't usually need to worry about this kind of case,
// since we would get a compilation error if the user tried
// to call it. However, since we optimize even without any
// calls to the function, we need to make sure that it even
// makes sense to try to evaluate the body.
//
// If there are unsatisfiable where clauses, then all bets are
// off, and we just give up.
//
// We manually filter the predicates, skipping anything that's not
// "global". We are in a potentially generic context
// (e.g. we are evaluating a function without instantiating generic
// parameters, so this filtering serves two purposes:
//
// 1. We skip evaluating any predicates that we would
// never be able prove are unsatisfiable (e.g. `<T as Foo>`
// 2. We avoid trying to normalize predicates involving generic
// parameters (e.g. `<T as Foo>::MyItem`). This can confuse
// the normalization code (leading to cycle errors), since
// it's usually never invoked in this way.
let predicates = tcx
.predicates_of(body.source.def_id())
.predicates
.iter()
.filter_map(|(p, _)| if p.is_global() { Some(*p) } else { None });
if traits::impossible_predicates(tcx, traits::elaborate(tcx, predicates).collect()) {
trace!("found unsatisfiable predicates for {:?}", body.source);
// Clear the body to only contain a single `unreachable` statement.
let bbs = body.basic_blocks.as_mut();
bbs.raw.truncate(1);
bbs[START_BLOCK].statements.clear();
bbs[START_BLOCK].terminator_mut().kind = TerminatorKind::Unreachable;
body.var_debug_info.clear();
body.local_decls.raw.truncate(body.arg_count + 1);
}

run_analysis_to_runtime_passes(tcx, &mut body);

// Now that drop elaboration has been performed, we can check for
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -593,6 +549,7 @@ pub fn run_analysis_to_runtime_passes<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'
/// After this series of passes, no lifetime analysis based on borrowing can be done.
fn run_analysis_cleanup_passes<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {
let passes: &[&dyn MirPass<'tcx>] = &[
&impossible_predicates::ImpossiblePredicates,
&cleanup_post_borrowck::CleanupPostBorrowck,
&remove_noop_landing_pads::RemoveNoopLandingPads,
&simplify::SimplifyCfg::PostAnalysis,
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
- // MIR for `impossible_predicate` before ImpossiblePredicates
+ // MIR for `impossible_predicate` after ImpossiblePredicates

fn impossible_predicate(_1: &mut i32) -> (&mut i32, &mut i32) {
- debug x => _1;
let mut _0: (&mut i32, &mut i32);
- let _2: &mut i32;
- let mut _3: &mut i32;
- let mut _4: &mut i32;
scope 1 {
- debug y => _2;
}

bb0: {
- StorageLive(_2);
- _2 = copy _1;
- FakeRead(ForLet(None), _2);
- StorageLive(_3);
- _3 = &mut (*_2);
- StorageLive(_4);
- _4 = &mut (*_1);
- _0 = (move _3, move _4);
- StorageDead(_4);
- StorageDead(_3);
- StorageDead(_2);
- return;
+ unreachable;
}
}

10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions tests/mir-opt/impossible_predicates.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
// skip-filecheck
// EMIT_MIR impossible_predicates.impossible_predicate.ImpossiblePredicates.diff

pub fn impossible_predicate(x: &mut i32) -> (&mut i32, &mut i32)
where
for<'a> &'a mut i32: Copy,
{
let y = x;
(y, x)
}
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